ansible_runner package¶
Submodules¶
ansible_runner.exceptions module¶
-
exception
ansible_runner.exceptions.
AnsibleRunnerException
[source]¶ Bases:
exceptions.Exception
Generic Runner Error
-
exception
ansible_runner.exceptions.
CallbackError
[source]¶ Bases:
ansible_runner.exceptions.AnsibleRunnerException
Exception occurred in Callback
-
exception
ansible_runner.exceptions.
ConfigurationError
[source]¶ Bases:
ansible_runner.exceptions.AnsibleRunnerException
Misconfiguration of Runner
ansible_runner.interface module¶
-
ansible_runner.interface.
init_runner
(**kwargs)[source]¶ Initialize the Runner() instance
This function will properly initialize both run() and run_async() functions in the same way and return a value instance of Runner.
See parameters given to
ansible_runner.interface.run()
-
ansible_runner.interface.
run
(**kwargs)[source]¶ Run an Ansible Runner task in the foreground and return a Runner object when complete.
Parameters: - private_data_dir (str) – The directory containing all runner metadata needed to invoke the runner module. Output artifacts will also be stored here for later consumption.
- ident (str) – The run identifier for this invocation of Runner. Will be used to create and name the artifact directory holding the results of the invocation.
- json_mode (bool) – Store event data in place of stdout on the console and in the stdout file
- playbook (str or filename or list) – The playbook (either supplied here as a list or string… or as a path relative to
private_data_dir/project
) that will be invoked by runner when executing Ansible. - module – The module that will be invoked in ad-hoc mode by runner when executing Ansible.
- module_args – The module arguments that will be supplied to ad-hoc mode.
- host_pattern – The host pattern to match when running in ad-hoc mode.
- inventory (str or dict or list) –
- Overridees the inventory directory/file (supplied at
private_data_dir/inventory
) with - a specific host or list of hosts. This can take the form of
- Path to the inventory file in the
private_data_dir
- Native python dict supporting the YAML/json inventory structure
- A text INI formatted string
- A list of inventory sources, or an empty list to disable passing inventory
- Overridees the inventory directory/file (supplied at
- roles_path – Directory or list of directories to assign to ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH
- envvars (dict) – Environment variables to be used when running Ansible. Environment variables will also be
read from
env/envvars
inprivate_data_dir
- extravars (dict) – Extra variables to be passed to Ansible at runtime using
-e
. Extra vars will also be read fromenv/extravars
inprivate_data_dir
. - passwords (dict) – A dictionary containing password prompt patterns and response values used when processing output from
Ansible. Passwords will also be read from
env/passwords
inprivate_data_dir
. - settings (dict) – A dictionary containing settings values for the
ansible-runner
runtime environment. These will also be read fromenv/settings
inprivate_data_dir
. - ssh_key (str) – The ssh private key passed to
ssh-agent
as part of the ansible-playbook run. - cmdline (str) – Commnad line options passed to Ansible read from
env/cmdline
inprivate_data_dir
- limit (str) – Matches ansible’s
--limit
parameter to further constrain the inventory to be used - forks (int) – Control Ansible parallel concurrency
- verbosity (int) – Control how verbose the output of ansible-playbook is
- quiet (bool) – Disable all output
- artifact_dir (str) – The path to the directory where artifacts should live, this defaults to ‘artifacts’ under the private data dir
- project_dir (str) – The path to the playbook content, this defaults to ‘project’ within the private data dir
- rotate_artifacts (int) – Keep at most n artifact directories, disable with a value of 0 which is the default
- event_handler (function) – An optional callback that will be invoked any time an event is received by Runner itself
- cancel_callback (function) – An optional callback that can inform runner to cancel (returning True) or not (returning False)
- finished_callback (function) – An optional callback that will be invoked at shutdown after process cleanup.
- status_handler (function) – An optional callback that will be invoked any time the status changes (e.g…started, running, failed, successful, timeout)
- process_isolation (bool) – Enable limiting what directories on the filesystem the playbook run has access to.
- process_isolation_executable (str) – Path to the executable that will be used to provide filesystem isolation (default: bwrap)
- process_isolation_path (str) – Path that an isolated playbook run will use for staging. (default: /tmp)
- process_isolation_hide_paths (str or list) – A path or list of paths on the system that should be hidden from the playbook run.
- process_isolation_show_paths (str or list) – A path or list of paths on the system that should be exposed to the playbook run.
- process_isolation_ro_paths (str or list) – A path or list of paths on the system that should be exposed to the playbook run as read-only.
- directory_isolation_base_path (str) – An optional path will be used as the base path to create a temp directory, the project contents will be copied to this location which will then be used as the working directory during playbook execution.
- fact_cache (str) – A string that will be used as the name for the subdirectory of the fact cache in artifacts directory. This is only used for ‘jsonfile’ type fact caches.
- fact_cache_type (str) – A string of the type of fact cache to use. Defaults to ‘jsonfile’.
Returns: A
ansible_runner.runner.Runner
object
-
ansible_runner.interface.
run_async
(**kwargs)[source]¶ Runs an Ansible Runner task in the background which will start immediately. Returns the thread object and a Runner object.
This uses the same parameters as
ansible_runner.interface.run()
Returns: A tuple containing a threading.Thread
object and aansible_runner.runner.Runner
object
ansible_runner.loader module¶
-
class
ansible_runner.loader.
ArtifactLoader
(base_path)[source]¶ Bases:
object
Handles loading and caching file contents from disk
This class will load the file contents and attempt to deserialize the contents as either JSON or YAML. If the file contents cannot be deserialized, the contents will be returned to the caller as a string.
The deserialized file contents are stored as a cached object in the instance to avoid any additional reads from disk for subsequent calls to load the same file.
-
abspath
(path)[source]¶ Transform the path to an absolute path
- Args:
- path (string): The path to transform to an absolute path
- Returns:
- string: The absolute path to the file
-
get_contents
(path)[source]¶ Loads the contents of the file specified by path
- Args:
- path (string): The relative or absolute path to the file to
- be loaded. If the path is relative, then it is combined with the base_path to generate a full path string
- Returns:
- string: The contents of the file as a string
- Raises:
- ConfigurationError: If the file cannot be loaded
-
isfile
(path)[source]¶ Check if the path is a file
Params path: The path to the file to check. If the path is relative it will be exanded to an absolute path Returns: boolean
-
load_file
(path, objtype=None, encoding='utf-8')[source]¶ Load the file specified by path
This method will first try to load the file contents from cache and if there is a cache miss, it will load the contents from disk
- Args:
path (string): The full or relative path to the file to be loaded
encoding (string): The file contents text encoding
- objtype (object): The object type of the file contents. This
- is used to type check the deserialized content against the contents loaded from disk. Ignore serializing if objtype is string_types
- Returns:
- object: The deserialized file contents which could be either a
- string object or a dict object
- Raises:
- ConfigurationError:
-
ansible_runner.runner module¶
-
class
ansible_runner.runner.
Runner
(config, cancel_callback=None, remove_partials=True, event_handler=None, finished_callback=None, status_handler=None)[source]¶ Bases:
object
-
event_callback
(event_data)[source]¶ Invoked for every Ansible event to collect stdout with the event data and store it for later use
-
events
¶ A generator that will return all ansible job events in the order that they were emitted from Ansible
Example:
- {
“event”:”runner_on_ok”, “uuid”:”00a50d9c-161a-4b74-b978-9f60becaf209”, “stdout”:”ok: [localhost] => {rn ” msg”:”Test!”rn}”, “counter”:6, “pid”:740, “created”:”2018-04-05T18:24:36.096725”, “end_line”:10, “start_line”:7, “event_data”:{
“play_pattern”:”all”, “play”:”all”, “task”:”debug”, “task_args”:”msg=Test!”, “remote_addr”:”localhost”, “res”:{
“msg”:”Test!”, “changed”:false, “_ansible_verbose_always”:true, “_ansible_no_log”:false}, “pid”:740, “play_uuid”:”0242ac11-0002-443b-cdb1-000000000006”, “task_uuid”:”0242ac11-0002-443b-cdb1-000000000008”, “event_loop”:null, “playbook_uuid”:”634edeee-3228-4c17-a1b4-f010fdd42eb2”, “playbook”:”test.yml”, “task_action”:”debug”, “host”:”localhost”, “task_path”:”/tmp/demo/project/test.yml:3”
}
}
-
classmethod
handle_termination
(pid, is_cancel=True)[source]¶ Internal method to terminate a subprocess spawned by pexpect representing an invocation of runner.
Parameters: - pid – the process id of the running the job.
- is_cancel – flag showing whether this termination is caused by instance’s cancel_flag.
-
host_events
(host)[source]¶ Given a host name, this will return all task events executed on that host
-
run
()[source]¶ Launch the Ansible task configured in self.config (A RunnerConfig object), returns once the invocation is complete
-
set_fact_cache
(host, data)[source]¶ Set the entire fact cache data only if the fact_cache_type is ‘jsonfile’
-
stats
¶ Returns the final high level stats from the Ansible run
- Example:
- {‘dark’: {}, ‘failures’: {}, ‘skipped’: {}, ‘ok’: {u’localhost’: 2}, ‘processed’: {u’localhost’: 1}}
-
stdout
¶ Returns an open file handle to the stdout representing the Ansible run
-
ansible_runner.runner_config module¶
-
class
ansible_runner.runner_config.
ExecutionMode
[source]¶ -
ANSIBLE
= 1¶
-
ANSIBLE_PLAYBOOK
= 2¶
-
NONE
= 0¶
-
RAW
= 3¶
-
-
class
ansible_runner.runner_config.
RunnerConfig
(private_data_dir=None, playbook=None, ident=UUID('2a3bba54-a0ae-4061-92ba-49c21247631d'), inventory=None, roles_path=None, limit=None, module=None, module_args=None, verbosity=None, quiet=False, json_mode=False, artifact_dir=None, rotate_artifacts=0, host_pattern=None, binary=None, extravars=None, suppress_ansible_output=False, process_isolation=False, process_isolation_executable=None, process_isolation_path=None, process_isolation_hide_paths=None, process_isolation_show_paths=None, process_isolation_ro_paths=None, tags=None, skip_tags=None, fact_cache_type='jsonfile', fact_cache=None, project_dir=None, directory_isolation_base_path=None, envvars=None, forks=None)[source]¶ Bases:
object
A
Runner
configuration object that’s meant to encapsulate the configuration used by theansible_runner.runner.Runner
object to launch and manage the invocation ofansible
andansible-playbook
Typically this object is initialized for you when using the standard
run
interfaces inansible_runner.interface
but can be used to construct theRunner
configuration to be invoked elsewhere. It can also be overridden to provide different functionality to the Runner object.Example: >>> rc = RunnerConfig(...) >>> r = Runner(config=rc) >>> r.run()
-
build_process_isolation_temp_dir
()[source]¶ Create a temporary directory for process isolation to use.
-
generate_ansible_command
()[source]¶ Given that the
RunnerConfig
preparation methods have been run to gather the inputs this method will generate theansible
oransible-playbook
command that will be used by theansible_runner.runner.Runner
object to start the process
-
prepare
()[source]¶ Performs basic checks and then properly invokes
- prepare_inventory
- prepare_env
- prepare_command
It’s also responsible for wrapping the command with the proper ssh agent invocation and setting early ANSIBLE_ environment variables.
-
prepare_command
()[source]¶ Determines if the literal
ansible
oransible-playbook
commands are given and if not callsansible_runner.runner_config.RunnerConfig.generate_ansible_command()
-
prepare_env
()[source]¶ Manages reading environment metadata files under
private_data_dir
and merging/updating with existing values so theansible_runner.runner.Runner
object can read and use them easily
-
prepare_inventory
()[source]¶ Prepares the inventory default under
private_data_dir
if it’s not overridden by the constructor.
-
ansible_runner.utils module¶
-
class
ansible_runner.utils.
Bunch
(**kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
object
Collect a bunch of variables together in an object. This is a slight modification of Alex Martelli’s and Doug Hudgeon’s Bunch pattern.
-
class
ansible_runner.utils.
OutputEventFilter
(handle, event_callback, suppress_ansible_output=False, output_json=False)[source]¶ Bases:
object
File-like object that looks for encoded job events in stdout data.
-
EVENT_DATA_RE
= <_sre.SRE_Pattern object>¶
-
-
ansible_runner.utils.
check_isolation_executable_installed
(isolation_executable)[source]¶ Check that proot is installed.
-
ansible_runner.utils.
dump_artifact
(obj, path, filename=None)[source]¶ Write the artifact to disk at the specified path
- Args:
- obj (string): The string object to be dumped to disk in the specified
- path. The artifact filename will be automatically created
path (string): The full path to the artifacts data directory.
- filename (string, optional): The name of file to write the artifact to.
- If the filename is not provided, then one will be generated.
- Returns:
- string: The full path filename for the artifact that was generated
-
ansible_runner.utils.
isinventory
(obj)[source]¶ Inspects the object and returns if it is an inventory
- Args:
- obj (object): The object to be inspected by this function
- Returns:
- boolean: True if the object is an inventory dict and False if it is not